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LAWDOG™ Kansas Repossession
 
Perfection of Lien Top
The Kansas Department of Revenue provides notices, information guides, directives and other documents in Policy Library, where you can also find selected Kansas statutes, selected Kansas Attorney General's opinions and other information
Title and Registration Change For Used Vehicles  Application for certificate of title and registration is made through one of the 105  County Treasurer’s Offices, in county where vehicle is garaged. County treasurer issues certificates of vehicle titles, registers vehicles, issues license plates, and collects fees.
Registration Requires Title   No vehicle required to be registered shall be registered or any license plate or registration decal issued unless owner or agent applies upon a division form and presents satisfactory evidence of ownership with application for original certificate of title for vehicle.
Perfection of Security Interests In every sale of a vehicle subject to a purchase money security interest, the dealer or secured party, within 15 days of the sale and delivery, must mail or deliver the notice of security interest, together with fees to the division. The notice of security interest shall be retained by the division until it receives an application for a certificate of title to the vehicle and a certificate of title is issued. The certificate of title indicates any security interest in the vehicle. Upon issuance of the certificate of title, the division mails or delivers confirmation of receipt of notice of security interest, the date certificate of title is issued and security interest indicated, to the secured party at address shown on the notice of security interest. The proper completion and timely mailing or delivery of a notice of security interest by a dealer or secured party shall perfect a security interest in the vehicle described on the date of such mailing or delivery. The county treasurers mails a copy of the title application to the Kansas lienholder. Each county treasurer charges the Kansas lienholder a service fee for processing and mailing a copy of the title application to the Kansas lienholder. It is unlawful to operate in Kansas a vehicle required to be registered, or to transfer title to any person or dealer, unless a certificate of title has been issued as provided. See Kansas Statutes 8-135
Kansas Uniform Commercial Code and Perfection  A security interest in a vehicle or mobile home (except inventory held for sale), which requires indication on title of security interests in the vehicle or mobile home can be perfected only by presentation for filing, of the appropriate documents and payment of required fee to or acceptance of the documents by such public official, or by the mailing or delivery by a dealer or secured party to the appropriate state agency of a notice of security interest as described by Kansas Statutes 8-135.  Such perfection has same effect as filing under the Uniform Commercial Code. See Kansas Statutes 84-9302
Possession and Sale Top
Kansas Statutes
Possession After Default Unless otherwise agreed,  secured party has, on default, right to take possession of the collateral. In taking possession a secured party may proceed without judicial process, if this can be done without breach of the peace,  or may proceed by the filing of a legal action. See Kansas Statutes 84-9503
Sale After Default and Application of Proceeds  A secured party after default may sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any or all of the collateral in its then condition or following any commercially reasonable preparation or processing. The proceeds are applied in order to reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for sale or lease, selling, leasing and, to extent provided for in agreement and not prohibited by law, reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses incurred. Proceeds would next be applied to satisfaction of debt secured by the security interest under which sale is being held.

Subordinate Liens If any proceeds remain, they would next apply to satisfaction of debt secured by subordinate security interest in the collateral, if written notice of demand is received before distribution of proceeds is completed. If requested by secured party, holder of a subordinate security interest must seasonably furnish reasonable proof of interest. See Kansas Statutes 84-9504

Compulsory Disposition of Collateral If the debtor has paid sixty percent (60%) of cash price in purchase money security interest in consumer goods or sixty percent (60%) of loan in case of another security interest in consumer goods, and debtor has not signed,  after the default, a statement renouncing or modifying rights under this part, a secured party who has taken possession of collateral must dispose of it under section 84-9-504 within ninety (90) days after possession. If not, debtor may recover damages. See Kansas Statutes 84-9505
Acceptance of Collateral as Discharge In any case other than 60 % consumer goods, secured party in possession may, after default, propose to retain the collateral in satisfaction of the obligation. Written notice of such proposal shall be sent to the debtor if debtor has not signed after default a statement renouncing or modifying rights. Notice must be sent to any other secured party from whom the secured party has received (before sending his notice to the debtor or before the debtor's renunciation of his rights) written notice of a claim of an interest in the collateral. If the secured party receives objection in writing from a person entitled to receive notification within fifteen (15) days after the notice was sent, the secured party must dispose of the collateral under section 84-9-504. In the absence of such written objection the secured party may retain the collateral in satisfaction of the debtor's obligation.
Right to Redeem Collateral At any time before the secured party has disposed of collateral or entered into a contract for its disposition under section 84-9-504 or before the obligation has been discharged under section 84-9-505 (2) the debtor or any other secured party may unless otherwise agreed in writing after default redeem the collateral by tendering fulfillment of all obligations secured by the collateral as well as the expenses reasonably incurred by the secured party in retaking, holding and preparing the collateral for disposition, in arranging for the sale, and to the extent provided in the agreement and not prohibited by law, his reasonable attorneys' fees and legal expenses. See Kansas Statutes 84-9506
Accounting To Debtor and Deficiency   If a security interest secures debt, secured party must account to debtor for any surplus, and, unless otherwise agreed, debtor is liable for any deficiency.  See Kansas Statutes 84-9504
Disposition May be by Public or Private Sale   Sale or other disposition may be at any time and place and on any terms, but every aspect of  disposition including method, manner, time, place and terms must be commercially reasonable. Unless collateral is perishable ...  reasonable notification of time and place of any public sale, or reasonable notification of the time after which any private sale or disposition to be made must be sent by secured party to debtor, if debtor has not signed, after default, a statement renouncing or modifying right to notice of sale. See Kansas Statutes 84-9504
Notice To Other Secured Parties   Notification must be sent to any other secured party from whom secured party has received, before sending notice to debtor or renunciation, written notice of a claim of an interest in the collateral. The secured party may buy at public sale.

When collateral is disposed of by secured party after default, the disposition transfers to a purchaser for value all of the debtor's rights therein, discharges the security interest under which it is made and any subordinate lien. The good faith purchaser generally takes free of all such rights and interests. 

Co-Signer or Guarantor A person liable to secured party under a guaranty, indorsement, repurchase agreement or the like and who receives a transfer of collateral from the secured party or is subrogated to his rights has thereafter the rights and duties of the secured party. Such transfer of collateral is not considered sale or disposition of collateral under this article. See Kansas Statutes 84-9504
New Title and Plates Top
New Title After Repossession When the ownership of any vehicle passes by operation of law, or repossession upon default of a lease, security agreement, or executory sales contract, the person owning such vehicle, upon furnishing satisfactory proof to the county treasurer of such ownership, may procure a certificate of title to the vehicle.

Registered Elsewhere When a vehicle is registered in another state and is repossessed in another state, the owner of such vehicle is not entitled to obtain a valid Kansas title or registration, except that a vehicle registered in another state, but financed originally by a financial institution chartered in Kansas, or a financial institution chartered in Kansas purchases a pool of vehicle loans from resolution trust or a federal regulatory agency, and vehicle is repossessed in another state, such Kansas financial institution will be entitled to obtain a valid Kansas title or registration See Kansas Statutes 8-135

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